Is anybody truly evil?

 
More Than Mortal
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This is the way the world ends. Not with a bang but a whimper.
It's seems to me that the idea of evil has two fundamental foundations. The first is that we have free will, thus allowing people to choose to be evil, and the second is that people who act in certain ways ought be punished for their decadence.

However, it seems to me that it should be obvious, to anybody with even a rudimentary understanding of psychology, that people don't choose to be evil, and nor does punishment of the so-called evil work. Evil, fundamentally, is only really evil if it isn't determined.

Yet you can be damned sure that the most evil people on the planet are either paranoid, schizophrenic or psychopathic. None of which the people can be held responsible for. You can use "evil" as a purely descriptive term of somebody with such aberrations, but you can't deny the fact that it'll always carry connotations of immorality and necessitate punishment.

I'm at a lose to find a truly sane, healthy individual who was actually evil. Namely because such people just don't exist.


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Good and evil are based around someone's ethical and moral values. Someone that's "evil" is just someone with a sense of these values which are distorted or twisted in comparison to society's as a whole.

Basically, evil is just a reversal of the average person's values.


 
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This is the way the world ends. Not with a bang but a whimper.
Basically, evil is just a reversal of the average person's values.
At no point did I disagree or contradict that analysis. I'm asking, since we understand the psychological divergences that can lead to such stark differences in values, why we still think evil is a relevant concept.


 
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Your argument appears to be rather semantic.

I use the word "evil" to describe things that I find severely detrimental, or diametrically opposed, to... not necessarily my ideals, but what I perceive to be of the most virtuous ideals.


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His eyebrows sparkling, his white beard hangs down to his chest. The thatched mats, spread outside his chise, spread softly, his splendid attos. He polishes, cross-legged, his makiri, with his eyes completely absorbed.

He is Ainu.

The god of Ainu Mosir, Ae-Oine Kamuy, descendant of Okiku-Rumi, He perishes, a living corpse. The summers day, the white sunlight, unabrushed, ends simply through his breath alone.
Basically, evil is just a reversal of the average person's values.
At no point did I disagree or contradict that analysis. I'm asking, since we understand the psychological divergences that can lead to such stark differences in values, why we still think evil is a relevant concept.
I wasn't disagreeing with you. The explanation is that "evil" is a general concept of values that don't fit society's mold. It doesn't do any justice because it implies that "evil" people are inhuman and it makes it harder to notice them before it's gone too far.


 
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This is the way the world ends. Not with a bang but a whimper.
I use the word "evil" to describe things that I find severely detrimental, or diametrically opposed, to...
So, for you, the word "evil" doesn't contain any sort of agency in its definition?


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I don't think evil really exists. Evil doesn't exist on its own, it needs humans to define and apprehend it. Most people agree on a definition of evil, and I think this is in part socialization. Individuals who don't receive "love" and affection, people who don't learn what humans conventionally see as "good" in childhood can become sociopaths who might acknowledge how others think of evil to exploit them, but never internalize it. They don't conceptualize evil, and for them it doesn't exist.
At times it's necessary to restrict reality, and at those times I'll say something is evil if I want to progress a "moral" agenda.
Last Edit: December 17, 2014, 01:45:05 PM by Epsira


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Never underestimate just how short linguistics can sell us sometimes, Meta :P


 
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So, for you, the word "evil" doesn't contain any sort of agency in its definition?
Basically. I use it in the same vein as the word "villain", or "enemy". You wouldn't describe yourself as evil, but you'd describe your enemies as evil. You wouldn't describe yourself as an enemy, but you'd describe those who are evil as your enemies. There's probably a term for words like that. I don't know what it is.
Last Edit: December 17, 2014, 02:05:15 PM by Verbatim


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I'm not sure if I can think of anyone of an Emperor Palpatine or Joker kind of evil who likes evil for the sake of evilness.

Everyone likes to think that what they're doing is the right thing, that they're a hero of some sort. Villainy and evilness are reserved for labeling people you don't like.


 
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This is the way the world ends. Not with a bang but a whimper.
So, for you, the word "evil" doesn't contain any sort of agency in its definition?
Basically. I use it in the same vein as the word "villain", or "enemy".
So then the key would be to rethink how you view your enemies. You may be diametrically opposed to them, in some way, but to call them villainous or your enemy is to demean them - at least morally - in some way.

When, in fact, their position as being your enemy isn't actually their own choice. I'm not saying you shouldn't consider people your enemies, of course, I'm just curious as to how that diminishes the idea of evil being irrelevant.

Making the definition relative to everybody is one of the best ways to make it irrelevant, actually.


 
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Well, calling someone evil, it's as irrelevant as, say, calling my opposition a bunch of scum-sucking, repugnant piles of pusillanimous ever-loving shit, or any combination of colorful words I can use to describe someone I disagree with. I'm pretty adept at demeaning people, but demeaning someone has never led to one's revelation of, "Oh, he called me a... violent pig rapist, I guess that means I'm wrong now!" so, yeah, you're saying I use words like "enemy" and "evil" as insults, or demeaning words--and I absolutely agree, especially in terms of their efficiency when it comes to turning my opposition into my allies.

Which is to say, entirely inefficient.

So, obviously, that's never the goal. The goal of insulting people, much of the time, is to sort of validate myself. I like knowing who my enemy is, and I like telling my enemies if they are my enemy. That's sort of important to understand--if we have a fundamental disagreement about something--and it has to be a fundamental disagreement--we are enemies, and we have to understand that we will not get along. lol

It's... a concession that any discussion between enemies is futile, because of the fundamental disagreement. You will not engage in any intelligent discussion until you get to the core of your... ethical foundations. For example, you and I couldn't ever discuss anything involving economics, because it's complex as fuck and too much of it is contingent upon one's "moral" foundations. And I despise the word "moral". We'd have to discuss values before anything else--and even that's going to be tricky.

You say you think altruism is stupid. I say, I find it very poetic that someone who thinks altruism is stupid also believes that evil is an irrelevant concept.

So, that's our fundamental disagreement there. Would I describe you as my enemy? Uhh, nah... You have shown yourself to be a highly open and malleable individual, which is virtuous in itself...


 
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This is the way the world ends. Not with a bang but a whimper.

That's all well and good, and perfectly rational, but you seem to be missing the heart of my question here.

Let's discard the semantics here and replace "evil" with the term "antisocial" or "psychopathic". I'm not talking about the people you have fundamental philosophical differences with, I'm talking about the people who murder, rape and commit genocide without a hint of guilt (although, those two aren't mutually exclusive).

I'm not so much interested as to whether you would call these people evil - for whatever reasons you may have - but whether we can define these people as essentially immoral in their character, given our knowledge of neurological aberrations that account for them. Can you call a psychopathic murderer evil, immoral, worthy of punishment, fundamentally wrong, knowing he has this emotional deficit, and be right in principle?


 
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Ah, okay. Well, indeed, not all psychopaths are unscrupulous murderers. I'm not a psychologist, so I don't want to speak too at length and risk embarrassing myself with ignorance... but clearly, there's a lot of psychopaths, and a lot of these psychopaths have to be a lot more psychopathic than others, enough to kill another human being for whatever reason (focusing on the unscrupulous).

Knowing that... Yeah, the notion of "evil" does seem to be irrelevant. I'd sooner use the word... pitiable to describe a psychopath.

But yes, as far as I'm concerned, it's something you don't want to be. I do agree that evil does imply a sort of complacency in one's sheer lack of scruples, but that's just because we sort of romanticize evil in media. Which isn't bad, necessarily--makes for entertaining films and such--but it makes discussion of the word quite tricky.


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I think to be evil you have to be purposefully seeking to be 'evil'. People that truly think what they're doing is good or for the right cause aren't evil, but if someone was killing people with the intent of causing pain and suffering to others with no other motive could be called evil.


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I reckon it depends on your perspective. To be honest though, I don't really believe in true evil, that someone is so irredeemably cruel that even with enough time and/or rehabilitation they cannot improve themselves.


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Girls who don't give head are inherently evil

This is an indisputable fact backed up by science
Last Edit: December 17, 2014, 03:54:33 PM by Tyger


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I couldn't name anyone who was evil that didn't believe they were right, or were completely healthy.

Its hard to even narrow down comic book villains. Most believe they are doing the right thing or lived a horrible life that changed them into the evil they became. There's only a handful of villains you could claim were truly evil; doing evil with perfect mental health and believing/understanding their actions were wrong and unjustified.

I doubt you'd ever find someone in real life. Humans almost always act the way they do for power, wealth, revenge, whatever. If they don't then its some mental deficiency and/or they can't help themselves. Some kind of inner voice or impulse is controlling them. Flying spaghetti monster help us if someone who is completely evil is ever born. We already know how harmful intelligent, calculating monsters can be. Imagine if they didn't have impulse clouding their judgement.


 
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I'm at a lose to find a truly sane, healthy individual who was actually evil. Namely because such people just don't exist.
Jeffrey Dahmer?


 
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This is the way the world ends. Not with a bang but a whimper.
I'm at a lose to find a truly sane, healthy individual who was actually evil. Namely because such people just don't exist.
Jeffrey Dahmer?
What?

He's like the best example of a mentally ill serial killer.


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We always say to fight fire, you must use fire. This is wrong. Fighting fire with fire will leave scars and a new flame will rise. We must instead use water. It is the opposite of fire, it extinguishes the fire, it cools, it refreshes, it heals. We are made up of 70% water, we are not made up of 70% fire. Please practice what we truly are
What is truly evil is allowing evil to continue to suffer in this world. All those who are "evil" should be put to sleep humanely to end their suffering. #End evil's suffering


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uhhh...

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Evil...what is true evil? The absence of good.


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I'm at a lose to find a truly sane, healthy individual who was actually evil. Namely because such people just don't exist.
Jeffrey Dahmer?
What?

He's like the best example of a mentally ill serial killer.
The Court ruled that he had no mental disorders and experts today disagree with each other about it.


 
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This is the way the world ends. Not with a bang but a whimper.
The Court ruled that he had no mental disorders and experts today disagree with each other about it.
Both of those claims are false. He was ruled to be legally sane, and he has pretty resoundingly been diagnosed - primarily - with borderline personality disorder.

You don't do what he did unless you're mentally ill.


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Both of those claims are false. He was ruled to be legally sane, and he has pretty resoundingly been diagnosed - primarily - with borderline personality disorder.

You don't do what he did unless you're mentally ill.
In his final trial "Dahmer was ruled to be sane and not suffering from a mental disorder at the time of each of the 15 murders for which he was tried". But yeah I was wrong about the other part.


 
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This is the way the world ends. Not with a bang but a whimper.
Both of those claims are false. He was ruled to be legally sane, and he has pretty resoundingly been diagnosed - primarily - with borderline personality disorder.

You don't do what he did unless you're mentally ill.
In his final trial "Dahmer was ruled to be sane and not suffering from a mental disorder at the time of each of the 15 murders for which he was tried". But yeah I was wrong about the other part.
First of all it's entirely possible the court could've been wrong about that, considering knowledge of mental illness has only really exploded in the last decade or so.

Secondly, you're going to need a source for that quote.


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It's based on a person's environment and what's the accepted norms in certain societies


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Both of those claims are false. He was ruled to be legally sane, and he has pretty resoundingly been diagnosed - primarily - with borderline personality disorder.

You don't do what he did unless you're mentally ill.
In his final trial "Dahmer was ruled to be sane and not suffering from a mental disorder at the time of each of the 15 murders for which he was tried". But yeah I was wrong about the other part.
First of all it's entirely possible the court could've been wrong about that, considering knowledge of mental illness has only really exploded in the last decade or so.

Secondly, you're going to need a source for that quote.
Wikipedia