- In the long-run, the
rate of inflation is directly proportional to the rate of growth in the money supply.
- In the long-run, the level of output is independent of the money supply (above source).
- In the short-run, monetary policy affects
both inflation and
output.
- The government should use
stabilisation policies to counter-act recessions.
- Monetary and fiscal policymaking should be analysed by
rules instead of discretion.*
- Macroeconomic policy is affected by how the private sector
perceives such policies.
- Monetary policy
wouldn't benefit from greater Congressional oversight.
- If monetary policy is stabilising the business cycle, there is
no need for fiscal stimulus.
- In the long-run,
exchange rates reflect purchasing power parity. In the short-run, we have no idea what drives exchange rates.
- Changes to
tax rates can affect revenue by altering people's behaviour.
- Had the
Scottish voted for independence, they would've likely faced greater macroeconomic instability for many years.
- Due to the
Obama stimulus, the unemployment rate was lower at the end of 2010 than it would've been otherwise.
- The benefits of Obama's stimulus will likely end up exceeding its costs.
- Chairman
Ben Bernanke will be judged favourably in future economic analysis.
- If the
US government fails to make scheduled payments on interest or principle debt, businesses and households will suffer severe economic consequences.
-
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