(☠) Anti-natalism

 
Verbatim
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☠ BEWARE -- Gloom & Doom -- BEWARE ☠

Yeah, I'm gonna do this again. With the new Serious rules, discussion should play out much easier in this atmosphere.

You know what it is, you know my position on it. I want counterarguments, and I want them good.

If you don't know what anti-natalism is...
Read a fucking book.
But seriously...
This is going to be quick and perfunctory, and maybe a little sloppy, because I'm honestly tired of having to elucidate this to people.

The anti-natalist position is a philosophical opposition to the replication of the human species (this can also be extended to animals in a philosophy known as "efilism", but that's a much broader topic that we will not be discussing here. At least, I have no interest right now.

Anti-natalists do not support reproduction for a number of reasons--the most commonly cited is the overpopulation of the planet (7.2 billion strong, going on 7.3 billion). Personally, I take a more ethical standpoint. Having children is wrong on an ethical level, because unborn children cannot give consent for their birth. Thus, we force them into existence for one reason or another--mostly due to our selfish desires.

I posit that there is no reason to have children whatsoever. The survival of the species is vastly irrelevant and is a pointless, futile, and insidious cause. We don't need to survive. The fact is, our reality is rife with horror, destruction, and suffering--that alone should be enough reason not to drag newcomers in, as if they'd like it here. The notion that having children is at all necessary or needed is a contrived farce built, again, by our own selfish, delusion, carnal desires. We are biologically predisposed to want to proliferate the species, but we are also intelligent enough to think about just what it is we are doing.

And it pisses me off that we are still stuck acting like fucking animals for no good reason.

Having kids is wrong.

You either agree or you disagree with that statement, but only one of them is the reality.
Last Edit: December 30, 2014, 08:58:04 PM by Verbatim


 
 
Mr. Psychologist
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<.<
Removed a sentence in the OP because this is the serious board. If you want to play with these rules then it works for all participating >.>


 
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Oh, I was dead fucking serious, though. Please remain on-topic, Mr. Moderator.


 
 
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<.<
Oh, I was dead fucking serious, though. Please remain on-topic, Mr. Moderator.

I'm sure you were, which is why it was removed.

And I'm going to take a more passive role for this thread, it's not something I care enough about to debate myself but I would actually like to see it debated and not just turn into a shitfest. So I'll just be lurking here, for now.


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You either agree or you disagree with that statement, but only one of them is the reality.
Quote
only one of them is the reality
The fact that I see people take this perspective on their own outlook on things, makes it hard for me to take them seriously.


 
Verbatim
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That's what philosophy is. It's a description of reality. You can either have an accurate description of reality, or an inaccurate description of reality. That's what it's all about. If it's too much thinking for you, then please, I could wholly do without your responses.

And I'm not faulting you, necessarily--this is heavy shit, and I understand that. But I mean, to say that you can't take me seriously? Well, go away, then! Bye bye!
Last Edit: December 30, 2014, 06:10:12 PM by Verbatim


 
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Hmm...
I kind of have the same view, but not nearly as extreme as you do. Most of the time I even think about this sort of stuff is when I see the images of Africans with those shrunken, skeletal bodies (you know the ones I'm talking about) and then you see the kids with ribs showing and skin stretched across their bones.

And I think to myself: "Why the fuck would you want to add an extra burden on you and the environment by having a kid in this god-forsaken place?"

And also people living in trailer parks and ghetto areas. They should probably think about themselves before bringing a kid into the world.


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That's what philosophy is. It's a description of reality. You can either have an accurate description of reality, or an inaccurate description of reality. That's what it's all about. If it's too much thinking for you, then please, I could wholly do without your responses.

And I'm not faulting you, necessarily--this is heavy shit, and I understand that. But I mean, to say that you can't take me seriously? Well, go away, then! Bye bye!
I mean people who think their outlook on life is more correct than others, have no right to go around telling people that their opinions are wrong, but whatever floats your boat, you live life as you feel like it.


 
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I kind of have the same view, but not nearly as extreme as you do. Most of the time I even think about this sort of stuff is when I see the images of Africans with those shrunken, skeletal bodies (you know the ones I'm talking about) and then you see the kids with ribs showing and skin stretched across their bones.

And I think to myself: "Why the fuck would you want to add an extra burden on you and the environment by having a kid in this god-forsaken place?"

And also people living in trailer parks and ghetto areas. They should probably think about themselves before bringing a kid into the world.
Yeah, and strangely enough, people always seem to forget about all that stuff when I try to broach this topic. They don't realize that the most prolific countries in the world in terms of childbirth are also the scummiest, the poorest, and the least educated. I don't know why it's so hard for people to account for their suffering.


 
Verbatim
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I mean people who think their outlook on life is more correct than others, have no right to go around telling people that their opinions are wrong, but whatever floats your boat, you live life as you feel like it.
If I thought that my opinion was more correct than someone else's, I wouldn't have made this thread. I'm here to have the discussion--not to force my beliefs down people's throats. I might come off like that, because I'm vulgar, but what I really care about is the conversation. As someone with such an extreme belief as I do, I have to spread it around, or it will never see the light of day. That's sort of my mission. You can act like I'm doing something else with my time, but no, I'm really not as petty as you think I am.


 
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This is the way the world ends. Not with a bang but a whimper.
Well, first and foremost I feel the need to point out that we're not overpopulated by any stretch of the imagination.

Secondly, it seems that if you ground your argument in a lack of consent then you always and everywhere have to oppose coercion of any sort.

Thirdly, why the assumption that suffering is axiomatically bad?


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I believe it's wrong to have children if you're financially unable to support them.  The whole area of anti-natalism is relatively new to me.  It also brings up some contradictory arguments for/against.

Is it considered an act of aggression to bring a child into the world, given that you haven't gotten their consent to be born?  Is it coercion to raise them according to your ethics?

On the other hand:

How would you go about enforcing anti-natalism?  Would you even enforce it?  Is it a passive moral stance or an active one?  If you enforce it, would it not be an act of aggression to restrict a mother from bearing a child?

Granted this is all looking through the eyes of an AnCap.  It's an interesting philosophical quandary, and one that honestly makes my head hurt.


 
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This is the way the world ends. Not with a bang but a whimper.
How would you go about enforcing anti-natalism?  Would you even enforce it?  Is it a passive moral stance or an active one?  If you enforce it, would it not be an act of aggression to restrict a mother from bearing a child?
From what I've seen Verbatim post, I think he doesn't favour a legislative ban on procreation, but merely wants to use discussion and persuasion.


 
Verbatim
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Well, first and foremost I feel the need to point out that we're not overpopulated by any stretch of the imagination.
One sentient organism with the capacity to feel pain and suffering. That's all you need, in my eyes. But that's sort of irrelevant, because at this point, it's sort of a lost cause to worry about overpopulation.
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Secondly, it seems that if you ground your argument in a lack of consent then you always and everywhere have to oppose coercion of any sort.
Not exactly a valid comparison, considering that babies are not "coerced" into being born--it's a direct imposition; no conversation takes place whatsoever. My whole contention is... don't have kids, and you won't even have to worry about being coerced into doing anything during your life, as it were.
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Thirdly, why the assumption that suffering is axiomatically bad?
Well, you're not supposed to question axioms ;)

Suffering is bad because suffering isn't good. I mean... I don't really know how else to say it. I'd have to ask you, do you not consider suffering to be axiomatically bad? Would you not personally rather live in a world with no suffering? If not, why?


 
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Well, first and foremost I feel the need to point out that we're not overpopulated by any stretch of the imagination.

With the way our resources are distributed on Earth, certain areas would likely be considered it.


 
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This is the way the world ends. Not with a bang but a whimper.
Well, you're not supposed to question axioms ;)
I realised that as soon as I posted it >.>

Quote
Suffering is bad because suffering isn't good. I mean... I don't really know how else to say it. I'd have to ask you, do you not consider suffering to be axiomatically bad? Would you not personally rather live in a world with no suffering? If not, why?
As somebody who identifies as a Nietzschean, no I don't think all suffering is bad. I think presenting it as a case of suffering being bad and pleasure being good (or, at the very least in your case, not bad) is a false dichotomy. The overcoming of personal suffering and the ability to rise above oneself, in a sense, and better oneself in the face of suffering gives it a sort of value in utility.

Sam Harris phrased it in a similar way with his "landscape of morality" conception wherein peaks of "morality" are defined by human flourishing and troughs by human destitution; it might be necessary to descend at least part-way into a trough temporarily in order to then occupy a peak.

In saying that, I recognised (and I'm sure you did too) long ago that you and I are coming from two fundamentally different perspectives. I mean, you don't get much further apart than the philosophy's of Schopenhauer and Nietzsche. None of my arguments about the value of suffering will carry any weight, because you don't believe it needs to operate in a position of utility or disutility at all - it could just not exist, given a lack of sentient beings. I, on the other hand, embrace ideas like the Apollonian and Dionysian dichotomy, amor fati and the Will to Power.

You see me as pointless, and I see you as Pyrrhonism--the ultimate scepticism.
Last Edit: December 30, 2014, 06:39:27 PM by Meta Cognition


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I've always thought the consent argument was really silly, and Benatar's basic definitions of what is good and bad is flimsy and circular. Absence of bad is good regardless of whether an object of the good exist, but absence of good is bad only if there is an object for that badness, but there's no quantifiable way to measure these, and it's profoundly evident that the perceived goodness of existence is greater than the badness in the fact that only .1% of the population chooses to opt out of life via suicide.

You get this sort of wishy washy 'good' and 'bad' in a lot of western philosophies, but here it's even worse in that it assumes the mere existence of suffering is universally bad. Ironically enough, you recently argued against applying a constraint to 100% of cases; if it's demonstrable that one case of "suffering" (again, loosely defined) is beneficial to someone, then it may be demonstrable that there are two cases, and so on.

Benatar's argument against suicide is equally flimsy. If the cumulative badness of existence outweighs the good, then there's no way you can argue that the bad of continuing existence doesn't outweigh the good, too.

If anything, the argument of suffering lends itself towards altruism, charity, and to rush to the inevitability of singularity.
Last Edit: December 30, 2014, 06:44:49 PM by Auld Lang Turkey


 
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This is the way the world ends. Not with a bang but a whimper.
Well, first and foremost I feel the need to point out that we're not overpopulated by any stretch of the imagination.

With the way our resources are distributed on Earth, certain areas would likely be considered it.
Poor access to resource is not a demographics issue.

It'd be like me taking all the water away from people in my town, feeding it to my school and then claiming my town is overpopulated because the water-supply isn't sufficient.


 
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Well, first and foremost I feel the need to point out that we're not overpopulated by any stretch of the imagination.

With the way our resources are distributed on Earth, certain areas would likely be considered it.
Poor access to resource is not a demographics issue.

No, but they are related in terms of the definition:

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Overpopulation is a function of the number of individuals compared to the relevant resources, such as the water and essential nutrients they need to survive.

If you have two groups, Group A with 5,000,000 people and adequate amounts of fresh water, food, etc., and Group B with 5,000,000 people living without the necessary amount of those resources - Group B is going to be considered overpopulated, as there is not enough of a resource to sustain the population.


 
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This is the way the world ends. Not with a bang but a whimper.
If you have two groups, Group A with 5,000,000 people and adequate amounts of fresh water, food, etc., and Group B with 5,000,000 people living without the necessary amount of those resources - Group B is going to be considered overpopulated, as there is not enough of a resource to sustain the population.
The point being that this isn't the case taken globally. People who throw the term "overpopulation" around usually have some sort of moralistic baggage attached which tries to necessitate population control and the reduction of our numbers.

It's simply not true, however, that the human population is too big and without commensurate resources for its sustenance.


 
Verbatim
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In saying that, I recognised (and I'm sure you did too) long ago that you and I are coming from two fundamentally different perspectives. I mean, you don't get much further apart than the philosophy's of Schopenhauer and Nietzsche. None of my arguments about the value of suffering will carry any weight, because you don't believe it needs to operate in a position of utility or disutility at all - it could just not exist, given a lack of sentient beings. I, on the other hand, embrace ideas like the Apollonian and Dionysian dichotomy, amor fati and the Will to Power.

You see me as pointless, and I see you as Pyrrhonism--the ultimate scepticism.
Indeed.

I love talking to people who know their shit.


 
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This is the way the world ends. Not with a bang but a whimper.
Also, Verbatim, if you think it's preferable to just not act without some sort of prior consent as to avoid the possibility of coercion altogether, would you neglect to save an unconscious person on the street or otherwise scorn those who do?


 
Verbatim
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I've always thought the consent argument was really silly, and Benatar's basic definitions of what is good and bad is flimsy and circular. Absence of bad is good regardless of whether an object of the good exist, but absence of good is bad only if there is an object for that badness, but there's no quantifiable way to measure these, and it's profoundly evident that the perceived goodness of existence is greater than the badness in the fact that only .1% of the population chooses to opt out of life via suicide.
What are you having trouble measuring?

As for the suicide bit, I don't really find that very telling--I attribute that to human instinct. We, just inherently due to the fact that we are indeed complex replicating molecules, we have a strong instinct not to kill other people or ourselves. I think it has less to do with the fact that people are too happy to end their own lives, and more due to the fact that most people are too afraid to do so, by pure instinct. Because they don't know what's going to happen, and they don't know if they'll succeed--and they know that if they don't succeed, they're going to be in a world of shit. Additionally, most people don't have the resources or know-how to kill themselves anyway.

If we had an off-button, I'd be willing to bet that there'd be a lot less people. Like... half, if that. But that's just conjecture...

Quote
Benatar's argument against suicide is equally flimsy. If the cumulative badness of existence outweighs the good, then there's no way you can argue that the bad of continuing existence doesn't outweigh the good, too.
Umm... Explain.
Last Edit: December 30, 2014, 07:12:55 PM by Verbatim


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Benatar's argument against suicide is equally flimsy. If the cumulative badness of existence outweighs the good, then there's no way you can argue that the bad of continuing existence doesn't outweigh the good, too.
Umm... Explain.

Benatar says reproduction is bad because Suffering > Goodness, but that suicide isn't recommended because the goodness may be worth continuing living. This doesn't make sense; either it may be possible for the goodness of life to outweigh the suffering and make life worth living, or life is just so full of suffering that it can't possibly be worth living and therefore procreation is evil. If anything, Benetar's arguments only support the acceptance of suicide in society as a way to end suffering in a simple, painless, maybe even enjoyable way (like in Soylent Green, for example.
Last Edit: December 30, 2014, 07:21:17 PM by Auld Lang Turkey


 
Verbatim
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Also, Verbatim, if you think it's preferable to just not act without some sort of prior consent as to avoid the possibility of coercion altogether, would you neglect to save an unconscious person on the street or otherwise scorn those who do?
Well, no, I wouldn't neglect to save him, nor would I scorn anyone who would as well. Bringing people into existence is a mistake--but if you're going to do it, it would be prudent not to waste the life needlessly--to protect it. If he's unconscious out on the street, his death isn't going to be a swift one. He might wake up briefly, then suffer and die as some asshole runs him over, or some thug decides to take advantage of him in some way.

Basically, we aren't responsible for the unborn until they are born.


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Verbatim
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Benatar says reproduction is bad because Suffering > Goodness, but that suicide isn't recommended because the goodness may be worth continuing living. This doesn't make sense; either it may be possible for the goodness of life to outweigh the suffering and make life worth living, or live is just so full of suffering that it can't possibly worth living and therefore procreation is evil. If anything, Benetar's arguments only support the acceptance of suicide in society as a way to end suffering in a simple, painless, maybe even enjoyable way (like in Soylent Green, for example.
Well, Benatar is not the be all, end all for the philosophy. The asymmetry bit is important, but yes, the notion that he doesn't condone suicide because "life might be worth it" isn't really good enough for me, either. That's sort of something every anti-natalist has to come up with himself. Personally, I haven't ended my life because that doesn't solve the problem. No slave who killed himself ended slavery. I'm here because there are things that I believe in that I'd like to advocate--from anti-natalism, to... simple "do unto others as you would have them do unto you." And there are people who don't even have that down yet. So, yeah, I'm certainly not Benatar's yes-man and I can certainly point out when my own side is making poor arguments or otherwise stating things... shittily.
Last Edit: December 30, 2014, 07:28:34 PM by Verbatim


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My point of view.

If you can afford to give a child a good life, both monetarily and lovingly, then there is no reason to not have a child.

I understand that no one asks to be born. But IMO there is no greater gift than the gift of life.


 
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I'm going to clear up some misconceptions about the philosophy on the next page. Doesn't really belong in the OP, but I don't want it to be at the bottom of page 1, either...


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I'm going to clear up some misconceptions about the philosophy on the next page. Doesn't really belong in the OP, but I don't want it to be at the bottom of page 1, either...
By all means, I'd like to see it.